Orthodontic braces have been the go-to treatment for correcting misaligned teeth and bite issues for decades. These braces consist of brackets bonded to the teeth and connected by wires and elastic bands, exerting gentle pressure to gradually shift the teeth into their desired positions.
Here’s a breakdown of how braces work and their advantages and disadvantages compared to clear aligners:
How Braces Work:
- Braces work by applying constant pressure to the teeth, gradually moving them into proper alignment over time.
- The brackets are bonded to the teeth, and wires are threaded through the brackets. Elastic bands may be used to help guide tooth movement.
- Regular adjustments are made by the orthodontist to ensure the teeth are progressing according to the treatment plan.
Pros and Cons of Braces: Pros:
- Effective for complex orthodontic issues, including severe misalignment and bite problems.
- Generally more affordable than clear aligners.
- Colored braces options are available, making them more appealing to children and teens.
Cons:
- Visible brackets and wires may affect the appearance of the smile.
- Oral hygiene may require more diligence due to brackets and wires trapping food particles.
- Some discomfort and irritation may occur, particularly after adjustments.
Ceramic Braces and Other Options:
- Ceramic braces use clear or tooth-colored brackets to blend in with the teeth, offering a less noticeable alternative to traditional metal braces.
- Different colors of elastic bands can be chosen for a personalized and fun touch, which can be especially appealing to kids and teens.
Orthodontic Wax and Maintenance:
- Orthodontic wax can be applied to brackets or wires that are causing irritation or rubbing against the cheeks or lips.
- It’s normal for brackets or wires to become loose or break occasionally. If this happens, contact your orthodontist for repairs.
The Treatment Process:
- Treatment typically begins with a free consultation to assess the patient’s orthodontic needs and discuss treatment options.
- A record appointment follows, during which impressions, X-rays, and photographs are taken to create a personalized treatment plan.
- A presentation appointment is scheduled to discuss the treatment plan, and braces are bonded during a band-up appointment.
Other Orthodontic Appliances and Retainers:
- In addition to braces, other appliances such as expanders may be used to correct jaw alignment issues.
- Retainers are typically worn after braces are removed to prevent teeth from shifting back into their original positions. Retainers are usually worn for life to maintain the results of orthodontic treatment.
If you’re considering braces or clear aligners to straighten your teeth or correct bite issues, schedule a consultation with Earlwood Dental Care. Our experienced orthodontic team will evaluate your needs and help you choose the best treatment option for your smile.